Those who know me, know how much I enjoy research. I can get lost in the stacks at the local library, genealogy books and ancestry/family search. Sometimes you come across a book that is the perfect place to find what you are looking for. Then as you dig deeper you find the information is not correct. The following is a story from my work on early Colorado women doctors.
A number of people use Wikipedia for a quick resource. I personally love the citations at the bottom of the page. However when it comes to history, it tends to be filtered through the experiences of the writer. I am just as guilty as the next person, but I try to keep the interpretations to a minimum and let the facts speak for themselves. But sometimes....
When researching Dr. Mary E. Phelps, a major source stated she had graduated from Northwestern University Medical College in 1913. The source did say she had a practice in Canon City, Colorado. Since the town is only about thirty minutes away from my house, I headed down there to see what I could find. Nothing for the 1913 time frame. However, when I went back in the records, I found her practicing in Canon City in 1895. I found records of her delivering three babies that year. One in January, one in February and the third in July.
Additional research showed her name in the local paper as attending social functions in 1899. Her name also appears int the city directory during the 1890s
.
Arkansas
River that
flows through Canon
City, CO
From authors collection
From authors collection
I also found Dr. Phelps listed in the physicians licensing book. She received her license #1951 in 1894.
A round of Google Books research found Dr. Phelps active in the Fremont County Medical Society, with some meetings being held in her offices in Canon City. In 1908 she was elected president of the Colorado Women's Medical Society and in 1910-11 she was one of the passengers on the ship "Cleveland" when it made its trip around the world. That trip was immortalized in the book "Around the World on the Cleveland" by William Givens Frizell, George Henry Greenfield.
Sometimes
our efforts just ain’t right, but if we keep going and trying we
eventually will find the truth. Whether it is research or
writing, keep at it until you get to the nugget of
truth and build from there. Dr. Phelps story can now go forward, it's just finding time to tell the stories.
My first novel "Josie's Dream" has a female doctor starting practice on the Eastern Plains of Colorado. Here is a short excerpt.
Now here she was in Kiowa Wells,
on the eastern plains of Colorado just a few miles from the railhead
at Kit Carson. Her biggest obstacle now was finding a place to set up
her medical practice.
Despite
his reservations, her father gave her a medical bag, equipped with
the basics. “Something to remind you of this commitment, your
Hippocratic oath,” were his parting words.
Her parents, though still in
Iowa, were in her heart. Still, she knew it had been time to leave.
While others of her friends were getting married, she had gone to
medical school, her path clear to her.
“Can
I help you?” The voice behind her asked, a hand reaching around to
grab her bags.
Turning to face the speaker,
Josie took in the disheveled appearance, the look of cunning in the
eyes.
“I can manage, thank you,”
Josie replied, taking a firmer hold on her belongings.
“Now, there is no need to be
rude. I was just tryin’ to be helpful,” the man said as he tugged
at her bag.
Stiffening, Josie sternly
repeated, “I can manage.”
With a hard yank, the man managed
to pull her doctor bag loose and without a thought, Josie swung her
large bag at the man, striking him on the legs as he turned to run
off. Instead, he found himself flat on the ground.
Calmly, Josie bent, retrieved her
property, and knowing he was just stunned, started down the street.
She had only gone a few steps when she heard a bellow behind her.
“Let me get to the point
quickly,” she said as she turned to her tormentor, who stopped so
quickly he almost fell. “I have nothing of value you could use. So,
unless you are in need of medical care, I suggest you stop while you
are ahead.” Now, standing close, she could smell the liquor on him.
Her eye took in his inability to stand upright without swaying. But
to be fair, his fall might have had something do to with that.
“Doctorin’?” he questioned,
“you’re lying.”
The two of them were drawing a
crowd. Not the best way
to start, Josie
thought, but not a bad
one either.
“Yes, as you say doctorin’, I
am a Doctor.”
“Well,
I’ll be — a lady doctor,” he said. “You sure you’re not
just…”
“I am a doctor,” Josie
emphasized, “now it has been a long trip.” Turning, drawing
herself up to her full five-foot-four-inch height, she continued
walking forward.
On Amazon |
Author, Speaker, Historian-specializing in
Colorado and Women's History
Colorado and Women's History
Angela Raines - author: Where Love & History Meet
For a list of Angela Raines Books: Here
Angela Raines FaceBook: Click Here
Doris,
ReplyDeleteThis is intriguing information about Dr. Phelps. You obviously chased one rabbit after another down rabbit holes to finally reach the facts. Holy moly that must have taken hours and hours. I'm in awe, as usual, of your research journeys. Keep the stories coming. ;-)
Kaye, thank you for the compliment. I suppose it did take a lot of time, but I enjoy it so much I guess I don't realize it. One day I will get the stories put together and maybe get a book done. *Sigh* Doris
DeleteGreat lesson in seeking out original sources! Job well done!
ReplyDeleteThank you. I confess, researching is something I enjoy. Perhaps it's the hunt for the truth, or I just like finding things. When it comes to the women doctors, it's vital I find as much as I can.
DeleteI am glad you enjoyed the post Arletta. Doris
Thanks for reminding us, Doris, about the importance of keeping our research factual. Wikipedia is always a nice place to start, but yes, I always delve deeper to be sure I have the facts right, at least as best I can! As in your case, even better when you live close to the town and person's history you're researching.
ReplyDeleteCheri, I am lucky that I have such wonderful resources nearby. Even the archives in Denver are not that far. I am glad the post was useful. I try to make them fun, yet have information that is useful to others. The women doctors are a long term project for me. Doris
DeleteI often get lost in research when I'm writing and keep clicking on further links to get more info. I love your heroine Josie and want to read that story. She's got spirit, which you needed back then...heck we need it now just as much. Keep the great stuff coming,Doris.
ReplyDeleteIt is pretty easy to get lost in research,that's for sure.
DeleteI'm glad you like Josie. She is one of my favorite characters, not that I don't love them all. (Smile).
I appreciate you constant support, it means a lot. Doris